Sea Islands


For generations the Johns Island people were relatively isolated from mainstream America. The low, flat island, covered with tidal creeks and marshes, farmland, and forests of oaks draped with gray Spanish moss, was accessible only by boat until the early part of the 20th century, when bridges and causeways connecting it with the mainland were built. Cut off from the mainland, these descendants of cotton plantation slaves retained many aspects of the old Afro-American culture: a regional dialect, Gullah, still marked by distinctly African and Caribbean traits.

These traits include a large body of folktales, cures, and supernatural beliefs; and a folk version of Christianity with a "shouting" style of singing old sprirituals and hymns and a local "praise house" form of worship.

 




Benjamin Bligen, 1964
Photographer: Robert Yellin





Benjamin Bligen, 1964
Photographer: Robert Yellin

At the same time, island residents were striving to move into the future, challenging things that were keeping them from attaining all their rights.

We made our home on Johns Island from 1963 to 1965 and have returned often since.

 



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